跪求一篇关于美国作家Allen Poe的英文介绍 重点是他的作品和写作风格介绍!

tryrtry 1年前他留下的回答 已收到2个回答

liu921 网友

该名网友总共回答了16个问题，此问答他的回答如下：采纳率：87.5%

Edgar Allan Poe (January 19,1809 鈥 October 7,1849) was an American poet,short story writer,playwright,editor,literary critic,essayist and one of the leaders of the American Romantic Movement.Best known for his tales of mystery and of the macabre,Poe was one of the early American practitioners of the short story and a progenitor of detective fiction and crime fiction.He is also credited with contributing to the emergent science fiction genre.[1]
Born in Boston,Edgar Poe's parents died when he was still young and he was taken in by John and Frances Allan of Richmond,Virginia.Raised there and for a few years in England,the Allans raised Poe in relative wealth,though he was never formally adopted.After a short period at the University of Virginia and a brief attempt at a military career,Poe and the Allans parted ways.Poe's publishing career began humbly with an anonymous collection of poems called Tamerlane and Other Poems (1827),credited only "by a Bostonian." Poe moved to Baltimore to live with blood-relatives and switched his focus from poetry to prose.In July of 1835,he became assistant editor of the Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond,where he helped increase subscriptions and began developing his own style of literary criticism.That year he also married Virginia Clemm,his 13-year old cousin.
After an unsuccessful novel The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket,Poe produced his first collection of short stories,Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque in 1839.That year Poe became editor of Burton's Gentlemen's Magazine and,later,Graham's Magazine in Philadelphia.It was in Philadelphia that many of his most well-known works would be published.In that city,Poe also planned on starting his own journal,The Penn (later renamed The Stylus),though it would never come to be.In February 1844,he moved to New York City and worked with the Broadway Journal,a magazine of which he would eventually become sole owner.
In January 1845,Poe published "The Raven" to instant success but,only two years later,his wife Virginia died of tuberculosis on January 30,1847.Poe considered remarrying but never did.On October 7,1849,Poe died at the age of 40 in Baltimore.The cause of his death is undetermined and has been attributed to alcohol,drugs,cholera,rabies,suicide (although likely to be mistaken with his suicide attempt in the previous year),tuberculosis,heart disease,brain congestion and other agents.[2]
Poe's legacy includes a significant influence in literature in the United States and around the world as well as in specialized fields like cosmology and cryptography.Additionally,Poe and his works appear throughout popular culture in literature,music,films,television,video games,etc.Some of his homes are dedicated as museums today.
He returned to Baltimore,to his aunt,brother and cousin,in March 1831.Henry died from tuberculosis in August 1831.Poe turned his attention to prose,and placed a few stories with a Philadelphia publication.He also began work on his only drama,Politian.The Saturday Visitor,a Baltimore paper,awarded a prize in October 1833 to his The Manuscript Found in a Bottle.The story brought him to the attention of John P.Kennedy,a Baltimorian of considerable means.He helped Poe place some of his stories,and also introduced him to Thomas W.White,editor of the Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond.Poe became assistant editor of the periodical in July 1835.Within a few weeks,he was discharged after being found drunk repeatedly.Returning to Baltimore,he secretly married Virginia,his cousin,on September 22,1835.She was 13 at the time,though she is listed on the marriage certificate as being 21.[23]
Reinstated by White after promising good behavior,Poe went back to Richmond with Virginia and her mother,and remained at the paper until January 1837.During this period,its circulation increased from 700 to 3500.[3] He published several poems,book reviews,criticism,and stories in the paper.On May 16,1836,he entered into marriage in Richmond with Virginia Clemm,this time in public.
The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym was published and widely reviewed in 1838.In the summer of 1839,Poe became assistant editor of Burton's Gentleman's Magazine.He published a large number of articles,stories,and reviews,enhancing the reputation as a trenchant critic that he had established at the Southern Literary Messenger.Also in 1839,the collection Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque was published in two volumes.Though not a financial success,it was a milestone in the history of American literature,collecting such classic Poe tales as "The Fall of the House of Usher","MS.Found in a Bottle","Berenice","Ligeia" and "William Wilson".Poe left Burton's after about a year and found a position as assistant at Graham's Magazine.
In June 1840,Poe published a prospectus announcing his intentions to start his own journal,The Stylus.[24] Originally,Poe intended to call the journal The Penn,as it would have been based in Philadelphia,Pennsylvania.In the June 6,1840 issue of Philadelphia's Saturday Evening Post,Poe purchased advertising space for his prospectus:"PROSPECTUS OF THE PENN MAGAZINE,A MONTHLY LITERARY JOURNAL,TO BE EDITED AND PUBLISHED IN THE CITY OF PHILADELPHIA,BY EDGAR A.POE."[25] The journal would never be produced.
The evening of January 20,1842,Virginia broke a blood vessel while singing and playing the piano.Blood began to rush forth from her mouth.It was the first sign of consumption,now more commonly known as tuberculosis.She only partially recovered.Poe began to drink more heavily under the stress of Virginia's illness.He left Graham's and attempted to find a new position,for a time angling for a government post.He returned to New York,where he worked briefly at the Evening Mirror before becoming editor of the Broadway Journal and,later,sole owner.There he became involved in a noisy public feud with Henry Wadsworth Longfellow.On January 29,1845,his poem "The Raven" appeared in the Evening Mirror and became a popular sensation,making Poe a household name almost instantly.[26]

1年前他留下的回答

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ch97 网友

该名网友总共回答了7个问题，此问答他的回答如下：

Themes
Love and Hate
Poe explores the similarity of love and hate in many stories, especially “The Tell-Tale Heart” and “William Wilson.” Poe portrays the psychological complexity of these two...

1年前他留下的回答

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